GAI'A Assyrtiko Wild Ferment

GAI'A Assyrtiko Wild Ferment bottle image

Wine Description

One of the pioneers of the modern Greek wine revolution, Gai’a Estate (pronounced Yay-ya) was established in 1994 by Leon Karatsalos and winemaker Yiannis Paraskevopoulos. Their mission was to capture the best that Greece’s indigenous grapes have to offer by merging traditional viticultural and production methods with innovative techniques. The estate is named after “Mother Earth,” in honor of the unique terroir that gives birth to these world-class wines.

GAI'A Santorini beach tasting
GAI'A Nemea Vineyards
Nemea Winery
Santorini Winery
Yiannis Paraskevopoulos and Leon Karatsalos
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Acclaim
“The Gai'a 2022 Santorini Assyrtiko Wild Ferment goes into steel tank (45%), a combination of acacia, French and American barrel (45%) and 10% amphorae. In terms of the oak, 50% is new wood. It is fermented with wild yeasts, and there has been a lot of discussion concerning how the acidic (low pH) Assyrtiko grape adopts to spontaneous fermentations (even the bad strains tend to behave well). This father and daughter winemaking team goes to great lengths to get it right (they do not do spontaneous fermentations at their Nemea property). This wine shows depth and salinity, and the oak is very nicely integrated with a distant hint of spice, aniseed and toasted almond.” — Wine Advocate, Dec 2024
“Not as intensely reminiscent of the sea as the Thalassitis but still with a creamy herbal aroma. But on the palate, this is deliciously crisp and saline, with herbal freshness and marked intensity. Deep and very long and so fresh. Perfect combination of site and variety.” – 17.5 points — Jancis Robinson, Jun 2024
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Vineyard & Production Info
Soil composition
Volcanic
First vintage of this wine:
2008
Average Vine Age:
70-80 years
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Winemaking & Aging
Prefermentation Technique:
Cold maceration
Time on its skins:
12 hours
Varietal composition:
100% Assyrtiko
Fermentation container:
50% Stainless steel tanks, 20% Acacia, 20% French barrique, 10% American barrique
Fining agent:
Vegan
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Analytical Data
pH level:
2.94
Acidity:
6.9 g/L
Alcohol:
13.5 %
Residual sugar:
2.34 g/L
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Wine Production

After harvest, the grapes are crushed and undergo a chilled maceration (50°F) for 12 hours. The must is then transferred to a combination of 1,000L INOX stainless-steel tanks (50%), 225L French oak barrels (20%), American oak barrels (10%), and acacia barrels (20%) for fermentation. Once fermentation begins, the winemaker takes a “hands off” approach and lets Mother Nature take over. The temperature is allowed to rise without any technical regulation. The wild yeast strains that prevail determine the wine’s character, with each tank and barrel developing something unique. After fermentation, the winemaker creates an assemblage by blending the best from the tanks and barrels, in order to create a blend that elevates the Assyrtiko to new levels of enjoyment.

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About the Vineyard

The grapes for the Wild Ferment Assyrtiko come from upland vineyards located in Pyrgos on the island of Santorini. This region of the island is known for producing more aromatic grapes than other parts of Santorini.